How to build a deck

A floating deck is a type of deck that is not attached to a building or structure. It is called “floating” because it sits on top of the ground, supported by concrete deck blocks or piers instead of being anchored to a foundation or attached to a house. Floating decks are a popular option for homeowners because they are relatively easy to build and can be placed almost anywhere in a backyard or outdoor living space. They are also a good choice for uneven or sloping terrain where it may be difficult to install a traditional deck.

When building a floating deck, you will need a few key materials, including:

1. Pressure-treated lumber: This is used for the frame of the deck, including the beams, joists, and posts. It is important to use pressure-treated lumber because it is resistant to rot and insect damage.
2. Concrete deck blocks or piers: These are used to support the frame of the deck and keep it off the ground. Deck blocks or piers come in different sizes and shapes, and you will need to choose the appropriate ones based on the size and weight of your deck.
3. Decking boards: This is the surface of the deck that you walk on. There are many different types of decking boards available, including pressure-treated wood, composite materials, and hardwoods like cedar or redwood.
4. Screws and fasteners: You will need screws or other fasteners to attach the decking boards to the frame of the deck. Make sure to use screws or fasteners that are appropriate for the type of decking material you choose.
5. Stain or sealer: If desired, you can use a stain or sealer to protect the decking boards from the elements and extend their lifespan.

Other tools you may need include a circular saw, drill, tape measure, level, and post hole digger. Make sure to follow all safety guidelines when using power tools, and wear appropriate protective gear.

Building a floating deck can be a great DIY project to enhance your outdoor living space. Here are the basic steps to follow:

1. Choose the location: Select a level area that is free of rocks, tree roots, and other obstacles. Determine the size of the deck you want to build.
2. Gather materials: You’ll need pressure-treated lumber for the frame, concrete deck blocks, and decking boards. You’ll also need a tape measure, level, circular saw, drill, screws, and a post hole digger.
3. Prepare the site: Use a shovel to level the ground where you’ll be building the deck. Use a post hole digger to dig holes for the deck blocks, and make sure they are level with the ground.
4. Install the deck blocks: Place the deck blocks in the holes you dug, making sure they are level. You’ll need one deck block for each corner of the deck, and one in the center of each side.
5. Build the frame: Cut your pressure-treated lumber to the desired lengths and attach them together using screws. Use a level to ensure that the frame is square and level.
6. Install the decking boards: Place the decking boards on top of the frame, leaving a small gap between each board. Secure the boards to the frame using screws.
7. Finish the deck: If desired, you can stain or seal the deck to protect it from the elements. You can also add railings, stairs, or other features to make the deck more functional and attractive.

Remember to check your local building codes and regulations before starting your project to ensure that you comply with any safety or permit requirements.